slapcat(8)



NAME

   slapcat - SLAPD database to LDIF utility

SYNOPSIS

   /usr/sbin/slapcat    [-afilter]    [-bsuffix]    [-c]   [-ddebug-level]
   [-fslapd.conf]  [-Fconfdir]  [-g]   [-HURI]   [-lldif-file]   [-ndbnum]
   [-ooption[=value]] [-ssubtree-dn] [-v]

DESCRIPTION

   Slapcat is used to generate an LDAP Directory Interchange Format (LDIF)
   output based upon the contents of a slapd(8) database.   It  opens  the
   given  database  determined by the database number or suffix and writes
   the corresponding LDIF  to  standard  output  or  the  specified  file.
   Databases configured as subordinate of this one are also output, unless
   -g is specified.

   The entry records are presented in database order, not  superior  first
   order.   The  entry  records  will  include  all (user and operational)
   attributes stored in the database.  The entry records will not  include
   dynamically generated attributes (such as subschemaSubentry).

   The  output  of  slapcat is intended to be used as input to slapadd(8).
   The output of slapcat cannot generally be used as input  to  ldapadd(1)
   or  other  LDAP clients without first editing the output.  This editing
   would normally include reordering the records into superior first order
   and removing no-user-modification operational attributes.

OPTIONS

   -a filter
          Only dump entries matching the asserted filter.  For example

          slapcat -a \
              "(!(entryDN:dnSubtreeMatch:=ou=People,dc=example,dc=com))"

          will  dump  all but the "ou=People,dc=example,dc=com" subtree of
          the   "dc=example,dc=com"   database.    Deprecated;   use    -H
          ldap:///???(filter) instead.

   -b suffix
          Use the specified suffix to determine which database to generate
          output for.  The -b cannot be used in conjunction  with  the  -n
          option.

   -c     Enable  continue  (ignore errors) mode.  Multiple occorrences of
          -c make slapcat(8) try harder.

   -d debug-level
          Enable debugging messages as defined  by  the  specified  debug-
          level; see slapd(8) for details.

   -f slapd.conf
          Specify an alternative slapd.conf(5) file.

   -F confdir
          specify  a  config  directory.  If both -f and -F are specified,
          the config file will be read and converted to  config  directory
          format  and  written  to  the  specified  directory.  If neither
          option is specified, an  attempt  to  read  the  default  config
          directory  will  be made before trying to use the default config
          file. If a valid config directory exists then the default config
          file is ignored.

   -g     disable subordinate gluing.  Only the specified database will be
          processed, and not its glued subordinates (if any).

   -H  URI
          use dn, scope and  filter  from  URI  to  only  handle  matching
          entries.

   -l ldif-file
          Write LDIF to specified file instead of standard output.

   -n dbnum
          Generate   output  for  the  dbnum-th  database  listed  in  the
          configuration file.  The  config  database  slapd-config(5),  is
          always the first database, so use -n 0 to select it.

          The -n cannot be used in conjunction with the -b option.

   -o option[=value]
          Specify  an  option  with a(n optional) value.  Possible generic
          options/values are:

                 syslog=<subsystems>  (see `-s' in slapd(8))
                 syslog-level=<level> (see `-S' in slapd(8))
                 syslog-user=<user>   (see `-l' in slapd(8))

                 ldif-wrap={no|<n>}

          n is the number of columns allowed for the LDIF output
          (n equal to 0 uses the default, corresponding to 78).
          The minimum is 2, leaving space for one character and one
          continuation character.
          Use no for no wrap.

   -s subtree-dn
          Only dump entries in the subtree specified by this DN.
          Implies -b subtree-dn if no
          -b
          or
          -n
          option is given.
          Deprecated; use -H ldap:///subtree-dn instead.

   -v     Enable verbose mode.

LIMITATIONS

   For some backend types, your slapd(8) should not be running (at  least,
   not  in  read-write mode) when you do this to ensure consistency of the
   database. It is always safe  to  run  slapcat  with  the  slapd-bdb(5),
   slapd-hdb(5), and slapd-null(5) backends.

EXAMPLES

   To  make  a  text  backup  of  your SLAPD database and put it in a file
   called ldif, give the command:

        /usr/sbin/slapcat -l ldif

SEE ALSO

   ldap(3), ldif(5), slapadd(8), ldapadd(1), slapd(8)

   "OpenLDAP Administrator's Guide" (http://www.OpenLDAP.org/doc/admin/)

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

   OpenLDAP Software is developed and maintained by The  OpenLDAP  Project
   <http://www.openldap.org/>.    OpenLDAP   Software   is   derived  from
   University of Michigan LDAP 3.3 Release.




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